Common Indoor Cat Ailments

​Indoor cats are less likely to be exposed to outdoor hazards like cars, predators, and diseases, but they are still prone to a variety of health problems. As a responsible cat owner, it's important to be aware of the common indoor cat ailments and know what actions to take to keep your cat healthy and happy. In this article, we'll discuss some of the most common indoor cat ailments and what you can do to help your furry friend.

Obesity
Indoor cats are prone to obesity because they lead a less active lifestyle. Obesity can lead to a variety of health problems like diabetes, heart disease, and joint problems. To prevent obesity, you should feed your cat a balanced diet and make sure they get regular exercise. You can also provide your cat with toys and climbing structures to encourage activity.

Hairballs
Indoor cats are more likely to suffer from hairballs because they spend more time grooming themselves. Hairballs can cause vomiting, coughing, and discomfort. To prevent hairballs, you should brush your cat regularly to remove any loose hair. You can also give your cat hairball medication or special cat food designed to reduce hairballs.

Dental Problems
Cats are prone to dental problems like gingivitis, periodontitis, and tooth decay. Indoor cats may be more prone to dental problems because they don't have access to rough surfaces that can naturally clean their teeth. Signs of dental problems may include bad breath, drooling, and difficulty eating. To prevent dental problems, you should brush your cat's teeth regularly with a cat-specific toothpaste. You should also take your cat to the vet for regular dental check-ups.

Respiratory Problems
Indoor cats are more likely to suffer from respiratory problems because they are exposed to indoor pollutants like dust and cleaning chemicals. Symptoms may include sneezing, runny nose, coughing, and lethargy. To prevent respiratory problems, you should make sure your home is well-ventilated and avoid using harsh chemicals around your cat.

Urinary Tract Problems
Indoor cats are more likely to suffer from urinary tract problems because they may not drink enough water or use the litter box enough. Symptoms may include urinating outside of the litter box, blood in the urine, and licking the genital area excessively. To prevent urinary tract problems, you should provide your cat with plenty of fresh water and clean litter boxes. You should also take your cat to the vet for regular check-ups.

Parasites
​Indoor cats can still be exposed to parasites like fleas, ticks, and worms. Parasites can cause a variety of health problems like itching, irritation, and even transmit diseases. To prevent parasite infestations, you should regularly treat your cat with flea and tick medication and worm medication.

Knowing the common indoor cat ailments and what actions to take can help you keep your cat healthy and happy. Regular veterinary check-ups, preventative care, and a healthy diet are all important components of cat care. By being proactive and attentive to your cat's health, you can ensure that they live a long and happy life.